Week 3: Playing the Grid with Courage, Mischief, and Joy
I love the quote from Gerofsky & Ostertag (2018) I used for the title of this reflection. I am not certain whether I teach with courage, but I occasionally try to when courage is warranted. More often than not, I am guided by mischief and joy. Please keep that in mind as you wonder why I took the direction I did with this assignment.
Gerofsky & Ostertag (2018) pose metaphors, ask big questions, and provide examples of experiences with student teachers relating to the notion that perhaps it might be important in these days of climate change and uncertain futures to consider approaches in teaching that move beyond the static Euro-centric fetish with grids and recognize the limitations of our power to predict, control, and own the world.
Education is filled with grids, from schedules, to delineated subjects, to mark books, to classroom layout. Gerofsky & Ostertag wonder whether it might be helpful to acknowledge the benefits of the grid and to also value "playful, artistic approach(es)" to schooling that allow us to dance and parkour within the boundaries of the grid in creative, flexible, and unexpected ways. By doing so, teachers might help students practice navigating uncertainty and responding to the human and non-human world with joy and creativity.
While I was drawing and digesting the article by Gerofsky & Ostertag (2018), I must admit that I was not thinking of math. I am a generalist elementary teacher by trade and very much used to letting activities bloom in a wide space. Schedules and subject areas are always blurry, soft, and malleable to the likes of me.
I'm going to start by describing my experience with drawing. I launched into the activity a few days after initially reading the directions. My mind recalled that we should sketch living and human-made things. I started with human-made things, going for the types of things that interest me: bread and pastry. I make my own bread from a sourdough culture that is now over two years old. I'm fascinated by the structure I provide the loaf and the gasses produced by the little critters that make it puff up and taste good. I'm constantly trying to use heavier and sharper grains, attempting to give it enough of a workout, enough time, and the perfect temperature to create a loaf with a pleasing shape (balance of height and width) and beautiful pockets of bread breath. I realize that bread walks the line between human made and natural, but that's what I like about it.I decided that I wanted to find a living (or at least once alive) thing that reminded me of bread and chose a piece of coral that my parents brought back from their travels. I was curious to really study and compare the structure of the bread with the structure of the coral. What I found was that the little holes all over the coral are more perfectly round than the pockets of breath captured in the gluten of my bread. They are formed by little creatures called polyps. The coral is a like a massive housing structure that thousands and thousands of polyps create by secreting calcium carbonate. It hardens as it forms around them. By contrast, the pockets of breath in bread are delicate and elastic. I have noticed generally that these are like balloons squeezed flatter the deeper into the bread you go. They also seemed shaped by the pattern of my kneading and rolling of the final loaf. The coral was obviously part of a much larger structure, with hints of what it originally looked like. I noticed these finger-like folds in the piece I have, perhaps providing more surface area for the creatures that inhabited it or space for ocean water to move all throughout it. The next human-made structure I decided to feature is the beautiful, roughly triangular, and delicious sfogliatella pasty. I bought this one from my local Italian bakery and have yet to eat it. I do not know how the pastry chefs shape the dough, although I know that all of the crispy layers are formed by very thin dough and that they can be unravelled a little like a ribbon. In fact, it is almost exactly like a roll of thin ribbon with the centre pushed out to create a cone-shape. My hypothesis is that the cone is then filled with ricotta and candied citrus rind and flattened. Personally, I think that they are the most pleasing and pretty pasty you can find. It was difficult sketching without nibbling, I can assure you.I decided that the sfogliatella reminded me of a seashell. The one I chose is from a local beach. The lines of this particular shell run into two directions: parallel, gently curving lines from hinge to mouth and growing semicircular lines from side to side. The latter curving lines are growth lines and form over time. The former hinge-to-mouth lines are not related by growth, but emerge as part of the pattern of the growing shell. I'm not sure why. Even though they resemble one another on the surface, the formation of the sfogliatella and shell are not deeply analogous.
I realize there was no requirement to find living and human-made shapes that reminded me of one another, but I have a science background and I like to write poetry. I find that testing analogies is a way of really wrapping my head around a subject or idea. If I can find a good analogy, I feel like I have insight or even maybe discovered something hitherto unnoticed about it. I did some work on this in the summer: using analogous thinking to help in mathematical problem solving. "This reminds me of..." helps to make sense of shapes, graphs, word problems...you name it. Asking "what does this remind me of" might be a useful way for kids to first start tackling problems when they are stuck.
At first glance, the subjects I chose do not cry "lines and angles". They are very organic, all of them. No human-made grids with 90 degree angles and straight lines. Lots of curves. I like curves, don't you? Winding trails, soft folds of a skirt, tree rings, Hobbit houses. Curves show up often in the natural world, but perhaps they are hard for us Westerners to engineer? Perhaps we like our paintings to sit flat and our doors to close tightly. Or perhaps curvy load-bearing walls are too expensive. The geometry of curves is more complex than that of straight lines meeting at angles, for sure. It is also easier to to manufacture furniture and appliances if you know exactly what lines and angles to expect.
Dancing Euclidean Proofs is also full of curves. Even though arms and legs are lines and position themselves by anchoring to a point, they come alive in curves. As soon as you swing a leg or an arm, you make an arc. I have been exploring contemporary dance lately (as a beginner) and I often have to flex and bend in ways that seem angular and stark compared to classical ballet. However, the fluid movement still happens in curves. Many of the turns have a logic dictated by the unfolding and straightening of my legs. My arms flow in relation, although hold a position that keeps me from over-spinning and losing my balance.
Anyway, I continue to enjoy our explorations. I am aware that I owe two more sketches. I'll have them soon :)
Jen, your drawings and poetry are beautiful! I wish I was as gifted as you in these areas.
ReplyDeleteI appreciate your thoughts of asking students "what does this remind you of" to help tackle problems. Encouraging this type of reflective thinking reminds me of Francis Su's story of the tire and the ditch. He used his previous experience/knowledge to solve a new problem. I am interested to hear of your work regarding the use of analogy and problem solving. My thoughts keep going to those students who are resistant to trying anything that may be helpful? What ways can analogous thinking help them to problem-solve? Often, I find these students have difficulty generalizing what they know and applying it to the bigger picture. Their own learning and knowledge often remains compartmentalized, and application to other problems may not make sense to them.
*Just a side note - how did you program your blog to have the comments look like this? I find it much easier to use.
I just got lucky with how this blog and the comments appear. It is a beautiful template and I chose it...nothing more to it than that. I'm really happy with it.
ReplyDeleteI really do think that analogous thinking has potential in problem solving. It came from my observations of students engaging in the triangle task (creating other shapes from 4 triangles). I noticed that when students had limited geometrical language, their explanations were limited. When I asked, "What does it remind you of?" they described what they had done using many creative surface analogies: a duck! a hat with cat ears! a ship sinking! (etc). It made me wonder whether it would be a good question to use in all kinds of activities where students have a lack of knowledge, vocabulary, or ideas for how to approach something. Totally worth investigating, I think.
Hi Jen,
ReplyDeleteI am just snooping. I love that you always head to the beach! The beach is an amazing off grid place to learn and observe. Your cockle (I hope it is) has amazing detail. I also read the Gerofsky and Ostertag paper. But I love that you tell a story. I have to get back to stories instead of summaries. I am snooping so I don't expect a response as this is why we have teams of three to respond to. Take care.
Morning Jen W,
ReplyDeleteYour drawings are beautiful because of the details and the intricacies. Just curious as to how long it took to draw your pieces? The sketches of the living and human-made structures that look similar and yet different is brilliant. I can imagine how tasty your homemade sourdough bread and sfogliatella pasty. Analogies used in your writing "finger like folds" providing "more surface area for the creatures that inhabited it" encompassing the math is poetic.
In my teaching career, I have had a couple of UBC teacher candidates that I have sponsored. Indeed they have been programmed to use templates in a form of a grid to form unit and lesson plans with organized details and time frames. It was just last year, my UBC teacher candidate was following and obsessed with the timing of his lesson, that when my Math 8 students finished the task at hand, the student teacher wasn't able gauge his students and go with the flow to move forward with his plan. But as time progresses, and relationships with students were built, and as he gain confidence and experiences, he was able to become more relax and comfortable to let go of his gridded lessons. Which makes me wonder, for the next time I have a UBC teacher candidate, how could I better support them to become less reliant and more free and creative in their teaching?
Thanks everyone for a great conversation. Jen, I really like your poetic approach to this assignment! Using analogous thinking to help in problem-solving is an idea totally worth exploring. I love your students' creative analogies in the triangle task!
ReplyDeleteApril, I also had a similar experience with a teacher candidate who was initially not flexible with their timing and lesson plan! However, as you said, they learned to become more comfortable. Perhaps we could ask TCs to include any extensions and possible adjustments in their lesson planning so that flexibility is part of their plans?